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The CPI isn’t perfect, but experts say that no one index is.
The consumer price index rose 5.4% year over year, as consumers’ inflation expectations hit a series high of 5.3%, the New York Fed said.
There is a usually a limit on how much consumers will pay for a given product. But figuring out what that limit is not easy.
If people think prices will rise, they will modify their behavior. That could, in turn, lead to price hikes.
A Federal Reserve survey found consumers are expecting inflation to hit 4% next year.
There was a 0.6% increase in prices over April and 5% over the past year, the biggest 12-month inflation spike since 2008.
Higher costs for labor and supplies are increasing price tags.
The consumer price index for April showed this week that prices jumped 4.2% year over year.
Inflation data shows that consumer prices went up 4.2% year over year — the most since 2008.
The gains are largely expected to be a temporary blip rather than a reawakening of dormant inflation.